Symptoms Symptoms may include: Altered mental state Coma (lack of responsiveness) Difficulty breathing or no breathing Blurred vision Blue lips and fingernails By now, most people know that Tylenol (acetaminophen) will KILL cats. What a tangled web we weave, Judge Paul M. Burch said at the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court hearing in York, S.C., on Thursday, according to video from WCNC. Last month the American Academy of Ophthalmology used the Clayton case to point out the potential dangers in the misuse of the blood vessel constrictors. Even a small ingestion can cause clinical signs of vomiting, lethargy/depression or . Lowering body temperature to dangerous levels, Making breathing difficult, or even halting it entirely, Elevating and then dropping blood pressure, In 1995 an adult customer at a Whole Foods market (a retail chain of natural and organic foods) had his wheat-grass smoothie spiked with a bottle of Visine by a clerk intent upon playing a practical joke. Stephen Clayton, a millionaire businessman,lived with his wife in a South Carolina mansion that is a replica of George Washington's Mount Vernon plantation. In February 2013, a Pennsylvania court sentenced 33-year-old Vickie Jo Mills to two to four years in prison for putting eyedrops into her boyfriend's drinking water 10 to 12 times, causing him to suffer from nausea, vomiting, blood pressure problems and breathing trouble before blood tests revealed the presence of tetrahydrozoline in his system. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Examples of brands that may contain tetrahydrozoline or related compounds include Visine, Clear Eyes, and Murine. In a scene from the 2005 movie Wedding Crashers, Owen Wilsons character adds eye drops to another characters drink with the intent of causing gastrointestinal discomfort and diarrhea. Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible. A 19-year-old Wyoming woman accused of poisoning her stepmother with eye drops has pleaded no contest to an aggravated assault charge. It does NOT need to be an emergency. As the North Carolina Department of Insurance (NCDOI) indicated, these circumstances led to an investigation by the NCDOI, the Gaston County (NC) Police Department, and Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) that then resulted in allegations of fraudulent life insurance claims. 25.1K subscribers Lana Sue Clayton used Visine eye drops to poison her husband, Steven Clayton. These medications are available over-the-counter in pharmacies in the United States and are frequently not packaged in child-resistant containers. Tetrahydrozoline Ophthalmic: MedlinePlus Drug Information National Capital Poison Center (USA)3201 New Mexico Ave, Suite 310 Washington, DC 20016Administrative Line: (202) 362-3867Emergency Line: 1 (800) 222-1222Fax: (202) 362-8377Email: pc@poison.orgWebsite: http://www.poison.org, American Association of Poison Control Centers (USA)515 King St., Suite 510, Alexandria, VA 22314Phone: (703) 894-1858Email: info@aapcc.orgWebsite: http://www.aapcc.org, National Poisons Centre (New Zealand)Dunedin School of Medicine, University of OtagoPO Box 913 Dunedin 9054, New ZealandPhone: 0800 POISON (0800 764 766)Website: http://www.poisons.co.nz, NSW Poisons Information Centre (Australia)Hawkesbury Rd & Hainsworth Street, Westmead NSW 2145, AustraliaPhone: +61 13 11 26Email: nswpoisons@chw.edu.auWebsite: https://www.poisonsinfo.nsw.gov.au, British Columbia Drug and Poison Information Centre (Canada)Room 0063, BC Centre for Disease Control655 West 12th AvenueVancouver, BC V5Z 4R4 CanadaPhone: (604) 682-5050Toll-Free: 1 (800) 567-8911Fax: (604) 707-2807Website: http://www.capcc.ca, Poisons Information Centre (South Africa)Room 411, Institute of Child HealthRed Cross Children's HospitalKlipfontein Road, Rondebosch, 7700, Cape Town South AfricaPhone: +27 21 658 5308Fax: +27 21 650 4492Email: poisonsinformation@uct.ac.zaWebsite: https://www.afritox.co.za, National Poisons Information Service (United Kingdom)City Hospital Dudley Rd, Birmingham United Kingdom B187QHPhone: +44 844 892 0111Fax: +44 121 507 55 88Email: mail@npis.orgWebsite: http://www.npis.org, https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002590.htm (accessed on 06/20/2017), https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+7471 (accessed on 06/20/2017), https://www.drugs.com/cdi/tetrahydrozoline-eye-drops.html (accessed on 06/20/2017), https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm253338.htm (accessed on 06/20/2017). Typically, correct use is no more than two drops in your eyes six times a day. 539-540). Tetra-hi what? She had suffered from PTSD attributed to domestic abuse, he said. Ingesting this substance can lead to a variety of harmful side effects such as dramatically lowering body temperature, causing severe breathing difficulty, respiratory failure, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, blood pressure fluctuation, tremors, seizures and even coma. Tetrahydrozoline poisoning - UF Health, University of Florida Health There it can get the drop on you and slow your heart rate and lower your blood pressure to dangerous levels. Seek medical help right away. In young children, serious adverse events can occur from ingesting only a small amount (1 to 2 mL, or several drops) of tetrahydrozoline. Police say she poisoned him- with eye drops. COMMON BRAND NAME (S): Eye Drops, Geneye, Opti-Clear, Redness Reliever, Visine, Visine Red Eye Comfort. "Central Nervous System Depression Following Accidental Ingestion of Visine Eye Drops." The signs and symptoms of Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning can vary from one individual to another. How much visine will kill you | HealthTap Online Doctor Tetrahydrozoline is sold under the following brand names: Note: This list may not be all inclusive. "Severe Nausea and Vomiting with Timolol Eye Drops." Decongestants (Toxicity) - Toxicology - Merck Veterinary Manual Symptoms Symptoms may include: Altered mental state Coma (lack of responsiveness) Difficulty breathing or no breathing Blurred vision Blue lips and fingernails The UF College of Dentistry is the only public-funded dental school in Florida and is recognized as one of the top U.S. dental schools for the quality of its educational programs, oral health research enterprise and commitment to patient care and service. UpToDate. General information: Symptoms of poisoning may even occur after several hours; therefore medical observation for at least 48 hours after the accident. Your local poison control center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. In June 2014, a 22-year-old woman named Samantha Elizabeth Unger was arrested in Thurmont, Maryland, and charged with aggravated assault and endangering the welfare of children. Sometimes poison doesn't cause any symptoms. When a bottle of product containing imidazolines is chewed, it can result in severe poisoning in pets - even death, when untreated. Drinking it can (and has) caused severe depression of the central nervous system. There are certainly other better ways of giving someone explosive diarrhea, not that you should ever try to give someone such misery. "Investigator Testifies That Airman Confessed to Eskew Killing." Such interactions may enhance the therapeutic effects of the drug or other medications being taken, resulting in undesired side effects (such as an overdose). University of Florida Health knows how important ongoing medical learning is to health care providers and the community. Rani, M., & Murty, O. P. (2012). Yin S. Over-the-counter cough and cold preparations: Approach to pediatric poisoning. 1 July 2014. "Chills, sweats, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. We present a case of tetrahydrozoline ingestion in an adult who presented with chest pain, bradycardia, mental status depression, miosis, and other signs and symptoms of imidazole compound poisoning. Products containing tetrahydrozoline can interact with many prescription drugs. It was a popular one with the ancient Greeks, who used it to kill off their prisoners. A North Carolina paramedic is accused of using an ingredient found in eye drops and nasal spray to cause the death of his wife in 2018.. Joshua Lee Hunsucker, 35, appeared in a Gaston County court . Dont crash weddings to hook up with strangers. J Emerg Med. Spiller, H. A., & Siewert, D. J. It does NOT need to be an emergency. Cops Say She Poisoned a Friend With Eye DropsThen Staged a - Yahoo! Common signs of poisoning in humans are as follows:-. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. At the center of the case is the use of the chemical tetrahydrozoline, which is an active ingredient in eye drops that can be purchased without a prescription. The health care provider will measure and monitor the person's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. The victim spent several days in the hospital recovering from reactions to the poisoning that included a dangerously low heart rate and blood pressure. Wisconsin Woman Accused of Poisoning Friend With Eye Drops - Insider In general, be careful about using such eye drops, even if they go where they are supposed to go. You can thank tetrahydrozoline for helping do this. In general, dont use The Wedding Crashers as a model for your behavior. 20 February 2002. The mouth may have a metallic taste and the breath emits a garlic type of odor. Teenagers and adults who drink larger amounts may also experience heart rhythm abnormalities and breathing problems that can be life-threatening. In: Burns MM, ed. These courses share the latest in medical knowledge, teach new patient-relationship skills and help providers deal with relevant current issues. Johnson & Johnson, the maker of Visine, said in a statement on Friday: Using tetrahydrozoline (active ingredient in Visine) on the surface of the eye has been demonstrated to be safe for self-use for over 50 years. This national hotline will let you talk to experts in poisoning. On Thursday, the woman, Lana Sue Clayton, 53, a former Veterans Affairs nurse, was sentenced to 25 years in prison for killing her husband, Stephen D. Clayton, 64, at their home in Clover, S.C., the documents show. Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. [Medford, OR] Mail Tribune. Eyedrops and nasal decongestant sprays often contain ingredients intended to reduce eye redness and nasal stuffiness. It is commonly found in drops that are intended to relive irritation and get the red out. The products are safe when used as directed, by narrowing blood vessels, the Food and Drug Administration says. The following information is helpful for emergency assistance: However, DO NOT delay calling for help if this information is not immediately available. 4 Available since the 1950s, tetryzoline is a selective 1-receptor agonist 5 that is used as an ocular and nasal decongestant. This is not an all-inclusive list. This page was last edited on 6 February 2023, at 16:47 (UTC). They include rapid heart beat, nausea,. She was a manager at Pizza Hut in 2011, when a disgruntled co-worker spiked her soda with eye drops. The defendant initially pleaded not guilty to the charge, but had a change of heart this week. Yin S. Over-the-counter cough and cold preparations: Approach to pediatric poisoning. Immediately use thewebPOISONCONTROLonline tool or call 1-800-222-1222. In young children, serious adverse events can occur from ingesting only a small amount (1 to 2 mL, or several drops) of tetrahydrozoline. Steve and Lana Clayton lived . Tetryzoline. Ex-EMT Accused of Poisoning Wife With Eye Drops, Starting - Newsweek New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, The Blavatnik Family Chelsea Medical Center, Heart - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mount Sinai Center for Asian Equity and Professional Development, Preparing for Surgery and Major Procedures, Changes in blood pressure (high at first, low later), The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known), ECG (electrocardiogram, or heart tracing), Fluids through the vein (intravenous or IV). Gentissi experienced vomiting and bleeding from his rectum, and Anzalone eventually agreed to a plea bargain with prosecutors under which she was ordered to pay $10,000 in hospital bills, serve three years' probation, and obey an order of protection. Why do my eyes burn after using eye drops? If you or a loved one drank eyedrops or nasal decongestant sprays by accident or on purpose, do not wait for symptoms to occur. Alexis Jennings, of Natrona County, entered the plea Thursday in state district court. Prolonged cardiovascular effects after unintentional ingestion of With such severe and potentially deadly risks, it is just not worth the squeeze. Swallowing eye drops containing tetrahydrozoline is harmful and potentially life-threatening. A woman is accused of poisoning her husband with over-the-counter eye drops, which led to his death, according to cops. The woman, whose name is not been released, suffered from numerous different symptoms that had sent her to the hospital on two separate occasions, but doctors were struggling to diagnose her illness. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. "Urban Legend Almost Kills Dad." Such imaginings give us the chance to vicariously experience the joys of retribution, joys we're not likely to sample in real life, such as the following: I've heard that barmaids and cocktail waitresses have a secret for getting rid of obnoxious customers. 9 January 2009. This is a free and confidential service. Clonidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, is a biochemical derivative of imidazoline that was initially introduced as a topical nasal decongestant over 40 years ago [ 1 ]. They will give you further instructions. Read More. Osterhoudt KC, Henretig FM. Tetrahydrozoline poisoning: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Most cases of tetrahydrozoline exposure occur in adults, but more than one-fourth of all exposures occur in toddlers (1-2 years of age). Al-Abri, S. A., Yang, H. S., & Olson, K. R. (2014). Police said Lana Clayton poisoned her 64-year-old husband, Stephen, with eye drops. 15 February 2013. Visine eye drops are a commonly used topical drug for irritation of the eye. A typical bottle of eye drops contains anywhere from 15 to 30 milliliters of solution. Get help online or Call 1-800-222-1222. October 1996 (Vol. Over-the-counter eyedrops and decongestant sprays are frequently used to treat upper respiratory congestion and irritated, red eyes. or. Next got in a car accident and died. The symptoms include, but are. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Linking to and Using Content from MedlinePlus, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Changes in blood pressure (high at first, low later), The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known), ECG (electrocardiogram, or heart tracing), Fluids through the vein (intravenous or IV). Tetrahydrozoline poisoning Information | Mount Sinai - New York Tetrahydrozoline is an imidazoline derivative found in several ophthalmic and nasal decongestants. (Photo: Getty Images). The throat may feel tight and hoarse. Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible. HIE Multimedia - Tetrahydrozoline poisoning - A.D.A.M The signs and symptoms of Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning may include: First Aid tips for Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning: The emergency medical health professional might perform the following steps towards treating the condition: First aid for Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning is administered by healthcare professionals. If you or someone you are with has an exposure, call the local emergency number (such as 911), or the local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Death comes in the form of paralysis-your mind is wide awake, but . The active component in Visine eye drops is tetrahydrozoline. Alcohol. "Airman Sentenced to Life in Prison." 1995 - 2023 by Snopes Media Group Inc. In: Burns MM, ed. 16th ed. Bongioanni, Carlos. Poisoning with eyedrops is also the plot line of an episode of the CBS drama "CSI": There is tetrahydrozoline in the victim's drink. Clinical rotations in all the major disciplines are provided for UFCOM undergraduate medical students and elective rotations to students from other accredited schools. Find patient medical information for tetrahydrozoline ophthalmic (eye) on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. Dont say that people use only 10% of their hearts when you reveal only 10% of your true identity. Tetrahydrozoline HCL Drops - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD Approved by: Krish Tangella MD, MBA, FCAP. Dr. D talks about tetrahydrozoline (the active ingredient in many over the counter eye drops) and. , the 53-year-old Clayton pled guilty tovoluntary manslaughter and tampering with a food or drug after she admitted togiving her husband Steven Clayton drinks laced with Visine.. Swallowing Eye Drops is Dangerous! - Poison . Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride | C13H17ClN2 - PubChem In Clinical Toxicology (Vol. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Tetrahydrozoline poisoning | Multimedia Encyclopedia | Health Apparently, her death had a sweetheart of an insurance pay-out: $250,000. Jennings s is being held on $25,000 bond and will be sentenced at a later date. How the Chemical in Eye Drops Attacks Your Body If Swallowed and Can It may be mild in some and severe in others. They said they are "shocked and mortified by the cause of Steven's death All our family and friends know how much he loved his wife and how devoted he was to her. I felt awful," she told Inside Edition. by Roberto Machado Noa/LightRocket via Getty Images). Also, dont believe the full-of-poop claims that such eyes drops can be a way of giving someone explosive diarrhea. Most cases of poisoning are not criminal, but accidental by children or petswho find the small bottles of odorless, clear solution. Journal of Medical Toxicology, 10(4), 388-391. Tetrahydrozoline poisoning occurs when someone accidentally or intentionally swallows this product. The signs and symptoms of Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning may include: Headaches Reduced body temperature Nausea, vomiting Diarrhea Heartburn Bleeding in the stomach, stomach pain Breathing difficulties; absence of breathing Rapid heartbeat Irritability and increased nervousness Vision abnormalities including blurred vision; dilated pupils Because tetrahydrozoline ingestion can cause significant toxicity in young children, it is very important for parents and caregivers of young children to be aware of this potentially very dangerous poison. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure. The chemical is found in Visine, Murine Plus, Altazine, Clarine and some other over-the-counter eye drops, according to Drugs.com. Standard operative procedures and auditing for poisoning cases in India. The departments criminal investigations unit had received a complaint from a family member because of the insurance claim and that is why we investigated it, he said. Adverts are the main source of Revenue for DoveMed. Anyone can read what you share. First Aid for Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning - DoveMed UPDATE (1/22/2020): Johnson & Johnson has provided the following statement about the cases: Were deeply saddened to learn of this news and are devastated that anyone would use our product for such an abhorrent act. Co-located with the Shands Jacksonville Hospital, the Jacksonville Health Science Center excels in education, research and patient care that expresses our abiding values of compassion, excellence, professionalism and innovation. More than 100 of these products contain an ingredient, tetrahydrozoline, that is similar to a commonly used blood pressure-lowering medication called clonidine. Lana Sue Clayton in a 2018 booking photo. According to the material safety data sheet you should NOT induce vomiting and you should do the following: Examine the lips and mouth to ascertain whether the tissues are damaged, a possible indication that the toxic material was ingested; the absence of such signs, however, is not conclusive. PDF Page 1/8 Safety Data Sheet - Cayman Chem Medical literature reports other cases of small children brought to the brink of crisis by ingestion of tiny amounts of over-the-counter eye drops. "Woman Ordered to Pay Poisoned Roommate's Hospital Bill." It was said in court that she admitted to putting eye drops in his water, Leslie Robinson, assistant solicitor for York County, said in an interview on Friday. No, she didnt just have bad aim. Many human prescription drugs have a significant potential to be toxic to small animals. Aronson JK. The active ingredient in Visine eye drops is Tetrahydrozoline HCl 0.05%. Symptoms of poisonings. An act of spite that forces the victim into making repeated visits to the john is regarded as not only extremely inconveniencing to him, but degrading as well. Clayton's family released a statement on the allegations against his wife. 2018 Sep 5. This article is for information only. Common Symptoms of Low Grade Arsenic Toxicity. It would be helpful if the following information is readily available: Type, dosage and time of administration of medication, And, the overall health status of the individual. Get ophthalmologist-reviewed tips and information about eye health and preserving your vision. Eye drops designed to treat rednessare not intended to be consumed orally. On November 16, the victim was hospitalized with decreased body temperature, stomach aches, swings in blood pressure, blurred vision, tremors and bleeding. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. Prosecutors allege Jennings put about 20 bottles of Visine in her stepmother's tea and coffee over four months. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Ukrainian soldier takes out five tanks with Javelin missiles, Isabel Oakeshott receives 'menacing' message from Matt Hancock, Alex Murdaugh unanimously found GUILTY of murder of wife and son, Isabel Oakeshott clashes with Nick Robinson over Hancock texts, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Moment teenager crashes into back of lorry after 100mph police race. All medications can have side effects. MILWAUKEE Prosecutors have accused a suburban Milwaukee woman of killing her friend by poisoning her with eyedrops. Swallowing this substance can result in a number of nasty effects, including: Lowering body temperature to dangerous levels Intentionally or accidentally drinking eye drops can lead to toxic blood levels. I am a writer, journalist, professor, systems modeler, computational and digital health expert, avocado-eater, and entrepreneur, not always in that order. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. For additional information visit Linking to and Using Content from MedlinePlus. The. The active ingredient in Visine eye drops is Tetrahydrozoline HCI 0.05%. In addition to death, ingesting tetrahydrozoline can cause "drowsiness, slow breathing or absence of breathing, slow heartbeat, hypothermia and possibly even coma." After his wife's death,. Dont do what the Owen Wilson character did in the movie Wedding Crashers. To avoid mishap one probably ought to take 150% the minimum lethal dose. Also offered on campus is an American Society of Health-System Pharmacists-accredited pharmacy residency program at Shands Jacksonville. Her husband, Stephen Clayton, ended up passing away after three days. Clayton, you sure have tangled this one up, he said. 19 June 2009. Girl, 19, poisoned her stepmother by pouring FIVE BOTTLES worth of eye The teen could have faced 10 years in prison if she were to go to trial and found guilty. If you or someone you are with has an exposure, call the local emergency number (such as 911), or the local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Heres an ABC News segment on the case: As Ryan Miller reported for the Greenville News, the 53-year-old Clayton pled guilty tovoluntary manslaughter and tampering with a food or drug after she admitted togiving her husband Steven Clayton drinks laced with Visine.. In the past two years, there have been three separate criminal cases involving Visine. Stars and Stripes. Pictured here are boxes of Visine, over-the-counter eye drops produced by Johnson & Johnson. In April 2015, a New Jersey high school student was, In October 2019, a food-service worker at Crater Lake National Park named Christopher Michael Morrison was. Together we teach. When consumed orally, tetrahydrozoline passes quickly through the gastrointestinal tract, rapidly reaching the blood and the central nervous system, the article said. "Grocer Settles Suit Out of Court." . Visit MyUFHealth to get an estimate for your cost for the most common medical procedures. It is a member of the imidazole family that can serve as decongestants and vasoconstrictors. Nunnally, Derrick. We report a case of unintentional . Tetrahydrozoline causes constriction of blood vessels when it is applied directly on the eye; this reduces eye redness. In the 2005 comedy "Wedding Crashers," Owen Wilson's character puts a few eye drops in the drink of love rival Sack Lodge, played byBradley Cooper. You could kill the person. Putting two drops in both eyes six times a day would only equal about one milliliter of fluid. While poisoning symptoms are uncommon after applying the drops to the eyes, these agents can produce significant poisoning if taken orally. It can also lead to a drop in body temperature, a coma, and, of course, death. Clonidine and related imidazoline poisoning - UpToDate DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure. Tetryzoline, also known as tetrahydrozoline, is a derivative of imidazoline with central and peripheral alpha ()-adrenergic properties. Accessed June 8, 2021. Associated Press. Young children who consume small amounts of tetrahydrozoline (as little as one-half of one teaspoon) can develop sleepiness and difficulty breathing. Tetrahydrozoline poisoning occurs when someone accidentally or intentionally swallows this product. Tetrahydrozoline Poisoning can be prevented by: It is important to give your healthcare provider a complete list of prescription and non-prescription medications that are being currently taken. Children are most at risk of Visine poisoning Most cases of poisoning are not criminal, but accidental by children or pets who find the small bottles of odorless, clear solution. Vaso stands for vessel as in blood vessel and constrictor means make more narrow. When blood vessels become more narrow, less blood can flow through them. Constricting blood vessels in your eyes is how they get the red out., The FDA considers the risk for these products to be low as they are labeled for external use only and are clearly marked keep out of reach of children.. Sightings: In an episode of television's CSI ("Revenge Is Best Served Cold," original air date 26 September 2002), a drink spiked in this fashion caused a death when the eye drops initiated a fatal reaction with chocolate the victim had eaten.